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5 from 6 votes

Earl Grey Chiffon Cake

Light, airy and sponge-like; this chiffon cake make the perfect treat for afternoon tea.
Prep Time30 minutes
Cook Time45 minutes
Course: Dessert
Keyword: Baking, Cake, Chiffon Cake, Earl Grey
Servings: 1 x 22cm or 9" chiffon cake

Ingredients

Egg Yolk Batter

  • 6 large egg yolks
  • 90 g castor sugar
  • 80 ml neutral flavoured oil (i.e. vegetable/canola oil)
  • 180 ml hot water (we will use only 120ml of infused tea water)
  • 3 earl grey tea bags or 1½-2 tbsp loose earl grey tea leaves
  • 2-3 tsp crushed earl grey tea leaves  optional
  • 150 g superfine/cake flour refer to notes for substitutes
  • 2 tsp baking powder

Egg White Meringue

  • 6 large egg whites
  • ½ tsp cream of tartar
  • 60 g castor sugar

Instructions

  • Start by steeping either your Earl Grey tea bags or loose tea leaves in the hot water for a few minutes to brew a strong tea whilst you gather the rest of your ingredients. After it has cooled down, remove tea bags or drain the tea leaves and measure out only 120ml of earl grey tea and set aside.
  • This is an optional step, for those who would like to add crushed tea leaves into your batter. I use tea bags and usually just crush them directly. If you wish to have a finer texture, you may also grind it with a food processor, or use the mortar and pestle to crush. You may wish to omit the crushed tea leaves, but they do add to the strength of the earl grey flavour and I'd highly recommend it.
  • Preheat oven to 170°C. Sift flour and baking powder, set aside.
  • Separate your eggs, placing the whites in one clean and dry large bowl, and the yolks in another clean bowl.

Egg Yolk Batter

  • Using either a whisk to beat manually by hand, or flat beater on your stand mixer, combine egg yolks and sugar in a bowl and beat until mixture becomes light and colour turns pale.
  • Add oil, infused earl grey tea water, and crushed tea leaves and whisk until well combined. If using an electronic mixer, use the slowest speed setting.
  • Add flour gradually in 4-5 folds, and mix until batter is well incorporated without any lumps. Set aside.

Egg White Meringue

  • Using a stand mixer with balloon whisk attachment, beat egg whites on medium low speed until foamy then add in cream of tartar.
  • When the mixture starts to get bubbly, add half portion of sugar and beat on high speed for 2-3 minutes. Reduce speed to medium-high then add remaining sugar gradually and beat until egg whites are glossy, with stiff peaks. When you lift your whisk, your egg white meringue would stand straight up with the tip slightly bent over. Also be sure to check the bottom of the bowl to ensure that there is no liquidy mixture - this is considered under-beating. Note that under-beating or over-beating the meringue mixture would cause the cake to either not rise, or it would rise and collapse.

Fold In

  • Using a spatula, add ⅓ of meringue into egg yolk mixture and fold in lightly. You'd want to be as gentle as you can so as to ensure you do not deflate the egg whites too much.
  • Add in another ⅓ of the meringue and fold - again, remember to be gentle. This is to ensure you'd achieve a fluffy cake.
  • Finally add the remaining meringue and fold to incorporate completely. If your meringue is not completely homogenous with your egg yolk mixture, when the cake is baked, you would find white streaks.
  • Pour batter into a 22cm/9" chiffon cake tube pan. The best chiffon cake pan to use is the aluminium pan with removable base. The non-stick ones are not suitable and DO NOT grease your chiffon cake pan.
  • Knock the cake pan lightly on the tabletop to remove air pockets. If you skip this step, you may find holes within your cake after baking.
  • Bake in preheated oven for 45 minutes. When cake is done, remove from oven and invert it on a wire rack, leaving it to cool. Please make sure the cake is left upside down until completely cool or the cake will collapse.
  • Once cake has cooled completely, carefully run a palette knife or spatula around the sides of the cake to loosen it before inverting onto a cake board or serving plate. The base of your cake, would be the top.
  • Slice cake to your desired serving size, and enjoy.

Notes

FLOUR SUBSTITUTE
If you do not have superfine cake flour, you may substitute with 122g plain flour & 33g corn flour. Sift the combination three times. On the last round, sift with baking powder. 
Alternatively, you may also wish to substitute superfine cake flour with high ratio flour - this flour type is suitable for chiffon cake in particular as it is able to hold a large amount of liquid and produces a very soft crumb with a light, and fine texture. 
FOR A MORE CITRUSY FLAVOUR
I personally love my earl grey chiffon cake with a stronger citrus flavour. I would add grated orange rind from one orange into the egg yolk batter. You would add this along with the crushed tea leaves. 
MAKE A SMALLER 7" CAKE
You may wish to halve the recipe to make a 17cm or 7" chiffon cake pan. You will also need to reduce baking duration to 30 minutes at the same temperature. 
HOW TO STORE CAKE?
The cake can be stored at room temperature in an air-tight container. You could also refrigerate the cake and just return it to room temperature prior to serving.
HOW LONG DOES THE CAKE LAST?
Optimally, they taste best on the first day. The cake is best consumed within 2-3 days if kept at room temperature, or 4-5 days if refrigerated.